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Magnet joogto ahmatoor isku dhafan, iyo induction motor (taas oo ah, induction motor) waa matoor caadi ah. Matoorka joogtada ah ee magnet synchronous waa wadnaha nidaamka korantada.Waa qayb ka mid ah isku-dhafka wareegga iyo is-beddelka, isbeddelka korantada iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa farsamada si loo xaqiijiyo isbeddelka tamarta korantada iyo tamarta farsamada.Waxqabadkeeda firfircooni waa mid aad u adag, waxqabadkiisa firfircooni wuxuu saameyn weyn ku leeyahay waxqabadka firfircoon ee nidaamka awoodda oo dhan.

Astaamaha matoorka isku midka ah ee magnet-ka joogtada ah waa sida soo socota: hawlgalka joogtada ah, waxaa jira xiriir joogto ah oo u dhexeeya xawaaraha rotor-ka iyo inta jeer ee korantada n= NS = 60f / P, halkaasoo F ay tahay inta jeer ee korontadu, P waa logarithm polar ee matoorka, iyo NS waxaa loo yaqaan xawaaraha isku midka ah. Haddii inta jeer ee shabakada korantadu ay joogto tahay, xawaaraha matoorka synchronous waa mid joogto ah oo joogto ah oo aan wax shaqo ah ku lahayn culeyska.

Matoorka Asynchronous, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaanno induction motor, waa nooc ka mid ah matoorrada ac kaas oo qulqulka korantada uu ka dhashay isdhexgalka ka dhexeeya farqiga hawada wareega magnetic field iyo rotor winding induction hadda, si loo xaqiijiyo beddelka tamarta korantada ee farsamada energy.Marka loo eego qaab dhismeedka rotor-ka, matoorka asynchronous wuxuu u qaybsan yahay laba nooc: qafis dabagaaleed (matoor qafis asynchronous motor), dhaawac asynchronous motor.

1. Farqiga u dhexeeya matoorka isku midka ah iyo naqshadaynta mootada asynchronous

Farqiga ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya mootada isku midka ah iyo matoorka asynchronous waxay ku jirtaa in xawaarahooda rotor-ku uu la socdo stator-ga wareegta magnetic field.Xawaaraha rotor-ka ee matoorku wuxuu la mid yahay goobta magnetic-ka ee rotor-ka ah ee loo yaqaan 'synchronous motor'.Haddii kale, waxaa loo yaqaan matoor asynchronous.

Intaa waxaa dheer, dabaylaha stator ee motor synchronous iyo motor asynchronous waa isku mid, farqiga u been in qaab dhismeedka rotor ee motor. Matoorka isku midka ah waa mid aad u adag, oo leh dabaylaha kicinta DC, sidaas darteed isha kicinta dibadda ayaa loo baahan yahay si loo soo bandhigo hadda iyada oo loo marayo giraanta simbiriirrada. Sidaa darteed, qaab-dhismeedka matoorka isku-dhafka ah waa mid adag, kharashka iyo dayactirka ayaa ah mid aad u sarreeya.

2. Farqiga u dhexeeya mootada isku midka ah iyo matoorka asynchronous ee awoodda falcelinta

Marka la barbar dhigo mootada asynchronous waxay nuugi kartaa oo kaliya fal-celinta, matoorka isku midka ah ayaa soo diri kara fal-celin, sidoo kale wuxuu nuugi karaa fal-celin!

3. Hawlaha iyo codsiyada matoorka isku midka ah iyo matoorka asynchronous

Xawaaraha matoorka isku midka ah wuxuu la mid yahay xawaaraha korantada, halka xawaaraha matoorka asynchronous uu ka hooseeyo xawaaraha korantada.Xawaaraha matoorka isku midka ah isma bedeli doono ilaa iyo inta uusan lumin tallaabada, iyadoon loo eegin culeyska.Xawaaraha matoorka asynchronous ayaa is bedeli doona iyada oo la socota isbeddelka culeyska. Matoorka isku midka ah wuxuu leeyahay saxsanaan sare, laakiin dhismuhu waa mid adag, kharashkuna waa sarreeyaa, dayactirku waa mid adag, iyo matoorka asynchronous inkastoo jawaabta ay tahay mid gaabis ah. laakiin fududahay in la rakibo, la isticmaalo, qiimuhuna waa jaban yahay.Matoorada isku dhafan ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa koronto-dhaliyeyaal waaweyn, halka matoorada asynchronous ay ku dhow yihiin in loo isticmaalo codsiyada mootada.

Matoorka Asynchronous, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaanno induction motor, waa nooc ka mid ah matoorrada ac kaas oo qulqulka korantada uu ka dhashay isdhexgalka ka dhexeeya farqiga hawada wareega magnetic field iyo rotor winding induction hadda, si loo xaqiijiyo beddelka tamarta korantada ee farsamada energy.Marka loo eego qaab dhismeedka rotor-ka, matoorka asynchronous wuxuu u qaybsan yahay laba nooc: qafis dabagaaleed (matoor qafis asynchronous motor), dhaawac asynchronous motor.

JIUYUAN ayaa faa'iido u leh microAC synchronousmatoor, gaar ahaan heerkulka sare 200 ° C motor synchronous iyo danab sare 400v 50K motor synchronous.Matooradayada isku-dhafka ah ee AC-ga ah waxaa ka mid ah mashiinka isku-dhafka ah ee foornada, 220V / 120V microwave synchronous motor, motor synchronous engine, AC 100 ~ 120v motor synchronous, AC 220v ~ 240v matoor synchronous, mooto isku mid ah oo loogu talagalay qufulka albaabka farsamada, 2rpm ~ 50rpm 50/50rpm , qalabka guriga matoor synchronous iwm. Qaybta dahaarka ee AC yar matoor synchronous waa fasalka E, fasalka F, fasalka H, ​​fasalka N.

Waxaan ku adkeysaneynaa hal-abuurnimada tignoolajiyada waxaanan xaqiijineynaa waxqabadka la isku halayn karo ee matoorka.

JIUYUAN u gaar ah TUV, UL, 3C shahaado loogu talagalay mini AC matoor synchronous.